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Sunday, 91-year-old Recy Taylor went to church in Abbeville, Alabama. Now a Florida resident, she made the trip to her old hometown for a special purpose: Taylor was finally receiving an apology from the State of Alabama for its “morally abhorrent and repugnant” conduct in response to her 1944 gang-rape.

The group of white men who admitted to the assault were never brought to trial, while Taylor and her family suffered threats and slander from law enforcement engaged in covering up the crime. Not even the concerted efforts of Rosa Parks and the NAACP could overturn the racist structure of the time to bring justice to this young Black woman. The long-overdue apology came after nearly 20,000 Change.org members signed a petition from Taylor’s youngest brother, Robert Corbitt, demanding an apology from the City of Abbeville and State of Alabama. Having won this amazing state level victory, Corbitt’s campaign now turns its focus to the city.

When Rep. Dexter Grimsley, himself an Abbeville native, introduced the state resolution, he vowed that he would personally deliver it to Recy Taylor upon passage, and Corbitt told Change.org that he made good on that promise this Sunday, giving Taylor the apology in front of family and friends at a local church. The resolution, which was signed by Alabama Gov. Robert Bentley on April 28th, expresses “profound regret for the role played by the government of the State of Alabama in failing to prosecute the crimes” (pdf).

Recy Taylor is also being honored this Thursday at a National Press Club event, “Reintroducing Rosa,” which was inspired by the excellent book that brought Taylor’s story to light: Danielle McGuire’s At the Dark End of the Street: Black Women, Rape, and Resistance — A New History of the Civil Rights Movement from Rosa Parks to the Rise of Black Power. The event, where McGuire will be speaking, will “share a more accurate account of the role Rosa Parks played in the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the civil rights movement.”

Corbitt, now in his 70s, has been working to get an apology for his sister — who he says was like a mother to him growing up — ever since his retirement. He was (pleasantly) shocked at how, after years of work, the launch of the Change.org petition motivated a state apology in less than three months. Corbitt often comments on how local politicians have been nervously watching the signature count climb as hundreds and then thousands of people stood up for his oldest sister.

Yesterday, Corbitt asked to have the Abbeville City Council consider an apology resolution for Recy Taylor at its upcoming meeting on Monday, May 16th at 6 p.m., in the hopes of wrapping up the final leg of this campaign. The agenda will be announced after Wednesday, and a representative of the Alabama NAACP, which has been supportive of the present day Taylor campaign as well as the historical one, is expected to speak in support of the apology.

Because it was the local Abbeville law enforcement of 1944 that Corbitt remembers threatening him family, slandering his sister, and lying in the protection of her rapists, he won’t be satisfied until the city follows in the state’s footsteps to provide a formal apology. Abbeville Mayor Ryan Blalock has already offered his personal regrets, but only the City Council can officially apologize on behalf of the city. Corbitt wants Mayor Blalock to call upon Council Members to pass such a resolution, and for the Abbeville Council to step up by doing so immediately. Please add your voice in support of a full apology for Recy by signing his petition here.

http://news.change.org/stories/recy-taylor-gets-alabama-apology-for-gang-rape-waits-on-city-of-abbeville

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Villagers in Gyongyospata, eastern Hungary, are evacuated by Roma leaders Friday because a far-right vigilante group is setting up a training camp near their homes. Villagers in Gyongyospata, eastern Hungary, are evacuated by Roma leaders Friday because a far-right vigilante group is setting up a training camp near their homes. (Bela Szandelszky/Associated Press)

Roma leaders in the Hungarian village of Gyongyospata ordered 277 women and children to leave their homes Friday in fear of a vigilante group that has been setting up a nearby training camp.

The evacuees were taken by bus to other parts of Hungary because the local Roma are concerned about potential confrontations with members of Vedero, or Defense Force.

“We are afraid and we have reason to be,” said Janos Farkas, chair of the local Roma council. “For the past nearly two months, Gyongyospata has been practically a battlefield.”

‘We are afraid and we have reason to be.’—Janos Farkas, head of local Roma council

Several far-right vigilante groups, usually dressed in camouflage gear and heavy boots, have been patrolling the village, and others in eastern Hungary that have large Roma populations, with the stated purpose of defending the non-Roma residents from “Gypsy crime.”

Farkas said members of Vedero who went to the village last week to scout a location for their training camp had shouted violent threats at the Roma.

“They want to intimidate the Roma here,” Farkas said. “Their presence is extremely upsetting and will achieve nothing.”

Farkas said the five buses had taken the evacuees to “somewhere around Lake Balaton” but would not reveal the exact location because of fears the extremists would go after them.

At least 10 police vans could be seen entering the village after the buses had gone.

Lake Balaton, the largest lake in Central Europe and Hungary’s most popular summer resort, is around 180 kilometres from Gyongyospata.

Council chair denies racism

Farkas said the women and children would return to Gyongyospata after the end of Vedero’s three-day camp.

Tamas Eszes, Vedero’s commander, said his group was not racist, had not taken part in anti-Roma village patrols and had no connection to any political party.

“This is unnecessary scaremongering and they want to put the ‘extremist’ tag on us,” Eszes said of the Roma evacuation.

“We met earlier with Gypsy leaders and reassured them about our activities.”

Eszes said Vedero had recently purchased the plot in Gyongyospata because of its low price, and planned to hold training activities there every month from now on.

“We’ve held many camps in several locations because until now we didn’t have our own base,” Eszes, a 47-year-old karate instructor, told The Associated Press in a telephone interview.

Eszes said his group wanted to improve the physical condition of Hungarian youths, blaming its decline partly on the elimination of the military draft, abolished by lawmakers in 2004.

“Hungary’s youth are in bad physical shape, sitting in front of a computer all day,” Eszes said. “We are continuing the old Hungarian tradition of military-style training.”

At the same time, Eszes said, crime was an “existing problem which can’t be denied,” pointing to the high percentage of Roma among Hungary’s prison population.

“But that is not our problem,” Eszes said, adding that recent verbal confrontations in the village were started by the Roma, and that Vedero has called for police protection.

Camp for youths, adults ‘who love their country’

According to Vedero’s website, the training camp starting Friday is open to “all youths and adults who love their country and who are interested in learning military and self-defence basics.”

Trainees are also encouraged to bring Airsoft weapons — realistic-looking pellet rifles and guns — and boxing gloves.

“Military disciplinary rules will be in effect on the campsite during the three days,” the advertisement says.

Citizens’ security, especially in the countryside, which has been especially hard hit by recession and rising unemployment, was a central theme of the 2010 elections.

Prime Minister Viktor Orban, whose Fidesz party won an unassailable two-thirds majority in parliament, vowed to increase the police presence in remote locations and said his government would quickly solve the issue.

http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/story/2011/04/22/hungary-village-escape.html?ref=rss